In a groundbreaking study published in Applied Sciences, the transformative impact of Digital Twin (DT) and Industrial Metaverse (IM) technologies on enhancing Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) in manufacturing is explored. Through a meticulous review of 75 peer-reviewed articles, the research unveils a strategic roadmap for integrating immersive digital solutions to proactively safeguard workers. By replicating physical manufacturing environments in digital spaces, these technologies offer real-time hazard detection, training, and response systems.
The fusion of DT and IM tools, coupled with Extended Reality (XR), Virtual Reality (VR), and Augmented Reality (AR), creates interactive platforms for safety visualization and simulation. This innovative approach allows for predictive maintenance, exposure tracking, incident anticipation, and realistic training in virtual environments. The study emphasizes the shift from reactive safety measures to proactive, strategic functions embedded in smart, responsive factories. The convergence of digital technologies forms a ‘Digital Safety Ecosystem’ that adapts based on behavioral data and contextual inputs, aligning safety strategies with operational goals and reducing accidents.
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