Utah has embarked on a significant journey into the realm of psychedelic science, marking a pivotal moment for mental health treatment. On March 19, Governor Spencer Cox enacted House Bill 390, known as the Veterans PTSD Clinical Research Amendment. This legislation authorizes a state-funded clinical study focusing on psychedelic-assisted therapy for veterans grappling with treatment-resistant post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD).

Research Framework
Importantly, this law does not legalize psychedelic therapy or broaden public access to these substances. Instead, it establishes a highly regulated research framework that will be conducted at the Huntsman Mental Health Institute at the University of Utah. This ensures that all procedures are meticulously overseen, adhering to strict institutional and federal guidelines.
In contrast to states like Oregon and Colorado, which have implemented broader access models for psilocybin therapy, Utah has chosen a more conservative, evidence-based approach. The clinical trial will be closely monitored by institutional review boards and federal regulators, specifically designed to assess the safety and feasibility of these treatments within a veteran population.
Investigational Compounds
House Bill 390 permits research on three investigational compounds: MDMA, psilocybin, and 5-MeO-DMT. These substances will be administered according to a structured therapeutic protocol, which includes preparation sessions, supervised dosing, and post-session integration therapy. This comprehensive approach aims to ensure that veterans receive the best possible care throughout the study.
Addressing Unmet Needs
The focus of the study will be on veterans whose PTSD has not responded to existing FDA-approved medications or established psychotherapies. Dr. Benjamin Lewis, an associate professor of psychiatry at the University of Utah and lead researcher for the study, emphasizes the critical unmet needs within this population.
“There’s a huge unmet need,” Lewis states, highlighting the urgency for innovative treatment options. By concentrating on veterans who have not found relief through traditional methods, this research aims to open new avenues for healing.
Legislative Support
House Bill 390 was sponsored by Representative Jennifer Dailey-Provost and Senator Kirk Cullimore, with substantial contributions from noted psychedelic therapy researchers Anya Ragnhildstveit and Miriam Kaiyo. Unlike previous legislative attempts that emphasized immediate clinical rollout, this bill was crafted with a clear focus on creating a regulated research trial.
Lewis underscores the importance of the structured oversight provided by the legislation. “This legislation provides for a clinical trial with IRB, DEA, and FDA oversight,” he explains. The primary objective is to establish safety and feasibility, ensuring the approach is both effective and acceptable to veterans.
Funding and Participation
To support the study, the state has allocated $1 million, with the potential for additional funding from philanthropic sources and grants. The participation of veterans in the trial will depend on the overall funding available.
Beyond alleviating symptoms, the research will delve into the biological mechanisms at play in psychedelic-assisted therapy. “We’ll be looking at PTSD symptoms, but also mechanistic outcomes,” Lewis elaborates, indicating a holistic approach to understanding therapeutic changes.
Implications for Policy
Dr. Lewis also recognizes the broader implications of Utah’s initiative on national policy. “This is the state taking ownership of a serious problem among its veterans,” he remarks. By generating reliable data, the study aims to inform lawmakers and contribute to a more thoughtful and conservative approach to mental health treatment.
Foundation for Future Research
Although the study will encompass a limited number of participants, Lewis asserts that House Bill 390 lays essential groundwork for future research and treatment directions. “Even if only a limited number of veterans participate, it sets the stage for future research and future treatment directions,” he states. This initiative represents a crucial first step in addressing the mental health crisis among veterans.
Conclusion
Utah’s commitment to funding psychedelic research for veterans with PTSD illustrates a proactive approach to mental health challenges. By prioritizing rigorous, evidence-based studies, the state not only seeks to provide innovative treatment options but also aims to influence national policy in a meaningful way. This careful, data-driven strategy holds promise for the future of PTSD treatment and the well-being of veterans.
- Utah’s initiative focuses on treatment-resistant PTSD among veterans.
- The research will utilize MDMA, psilocybin, and 5-MeO-DMT under strict regulations.
- The study aims to measure both symptom relief and biological mechanisms of action.
- Legislative support emphasizes a cautious, evidence-based approach to mental health.
- Funding from the state and potential grants will determine participant numbers.
- The initiative sets a foundation for future research and potential treatment advancements.
Read more → healthcare.utah.edu
